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FINANCIAL GLOSSARY

Cash flow

The difference between money coming in and money going out over a period.

Definition

The difference between money coming in and money going out over a period.

Why this concept matters

It shows whether a budget or asset generates or consumes cash.

How it works

All money in and out during the same period is grouped together. The difference shows available surplus or the funding need.

Calculation guide : Net cash flow = cash in − cash out

What to watch

Positive cash flow does not automatically include tax, future works or exceptional risks.

Simple example

€2,500 coming in and €2,200 going out produces €300 positive monthly cash flow.

Example currency : France (EUR). The reference country controls the example currency.

Related concepts

Saving capacity · Savings rate · Gross and net rental yield

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